CRITICAL SKILLS WORK VISA
The Critical Skills Work Visa is South Africa’s premier visa for highly skilled foreign professionals. Designed to attract global talent in occupations identified as critical and scarce skills, this visa supports South Africa’s economic growth by filling key roles in sectors such as engineering, medicine, finance, science, and more.
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WHAT IS THE CRITICAL SKILLS WORK VISA?
The Critical Skills Work Visa allows qualified foreign nationals to live and work in South Africa in occupations listed on the official Critical Skills List. It provides a streamlined pathway to permanent residency and is valid for up to 5 years, with options for renewal.
KEY BENEFITS OF THE CRITICAL SKILLS WORK VISA:
- Valid for up to 5 years, renewable within South Africa.
- Immediate eligibility for permanent residency once permanent employment is secured, which is dependent on relevant work experience.
- Dependents, including spouse and children, can accompany the visa holder with dependent visas.
- Facilitated by a points-based system introduced in 2024, assessing qualifications, salary, experience, and language skills.
WHO QUALIFIES FOR THE CRITICAL SKILLS WORK VISA?
To qualify, your occupation must be on the latest Critical Skills List 2023/24, issued by the Department of Home Affairs. Professions commonly listed include:
- Engineers (civil, mechanical, electrical, etc.)
- Medical practitioners (doctors, specialists, nurses)
- IT professionals and software developers
- Financial analysts and auditors
- Scientists and researchers
Self-Assessment: Critical Skills Visa Eligibility Checklist
Before applying, use this checklist to confirm that you meet the key requirements for the Critical Skills Work Visa in South Africa:
- Your occupation appears on or is aligned to the latest Critical Skills List issued by the Department of Home Affairs.
- Your foreign qualifications have been submitted to SAQA for evaluation or your SAQA Qualification Evaluation Certificate(s) have already been issued.
- You have at least five years of relevant work experience in your field.
- You are registered with a SAQA accredited professional body and have received the required Confirmation of Critical Skills Letter.
- You hold a valid job offer from a registered South African company.
- You must provide supporting documentation such as a valid passport, police clearance (s), and a medical report.
If you meet most or all of the above criteria, you are likely eligible to apply. Our team can assist in verifying your eligibility, preparing your SAQA submission, preparing your application for the relevant SAQA accredited professional body, and managing the full application process.
hOW TO APPLY FOR THE CRITICAL SKILLS WORK VISA?
mAIN REQUIREMENTS:
- Proof that your occupation is on the Critical Skills List.
- Valid foreign qualifications (SAQA evaluation may be required).
- Relevant work experience and professional registration where applicable.
ROCESSING TIMES AND VISA VALIDITY:
- Initial visa issued for 12 months if SAQA evaluation is pending.
- Full visa valid for up to 5 years once SAQA evaluation is complete.
- Processing times vary but expect between 4 to 8 weeks.
- Visa renewals are possible within South Africa.
UNDERSTANDING THE NEW POINTS-BASED SYSTEM (OCT0BER 2024)
All new applications are assessed via a points-based system, requiring a minimum of 100 points. Points are awarded based on:
- Occupation listed on Critical Skills List (automatic 100 points)
- Educational qualifications
- Annual salary level
- Years of relevant work experience
- Language proficiency
- Employment with a Trusted Employer
IMPORTANT NOTES
Breakdown of the Points-Based System
The Department of Home Affairs gazetted updated immigration regulations on 18 October 2024 which will impact the adjudication of Critical Skills Work Visa applications submitted on or after this date.
All Critical Skills Work Visa applications will now be adjudicated under the points-based system. To qualify, an applicant must instead score a minimum of 100 points. Points are earned through various criteria including qualification, gross salary per annum, years of work experience, Trusted Employer status and language proficiency (table included hereunder).
Applicants for a Critical Skills Work Visa, will immediately earn 100 points through their occupation listed on the critical skills list.
| Criteria | Points (%) | Criteria | Points (%) | |
| Occupation: | Occupation on Critical Skills List | 100 | ||
| Qualifications: | NQF levels 9 and 10 | 50 | NQF levels 7 and 8 | 30 |
| Offer of Employment (Mandatory): | Above R976,194 gross per annum | 50 | Between R650,976 and R976,194 gross per anum | 20 |
| Work Experience: | 5 – 10 years | 20 | 10+ years | 30 |
| Employment Status: | Offer from Trusted Employer | 30 | ||
| Language Skills: | Proficient in at least one official language | 10 |
SAQA EVALUATIONS
A Ministerial Waiver was also granted for Critical Skills Work Visas, in response to the significant delays experienced by Applicants in obtaining SAQA evaluation certificates. Applicants who can provide proof of submission of an application made to SAQA of the evaluation of their foreign qualifications, will be eligible to apply for a Critical Skills Work Visa, which will be issued for a period of 12 months. Once the SAQA evaluation is successfully completed and submitted, the visa may be renewed for the full 5-year period, offering greater certainty and flexibility to foreign professionals.
MORE ABOUT THE CRITICAL SKILLS WORK VISA
You can find more information on our Critical Skills Work Visa Frequently Asked Questions.
THE XPATWEB 2023/2024 CRITICAL SKILLS SURVEY REPORT UPDATES
wHY CHOOSE XPATWEB FOR YOUR CRITICAL SKILLS WORK VISA?
- Expert visa consultation and application management tailored for skilled professionals and corporate clients.
- Up-to-date knowledge of South African immigration regulations and Critical Skills List changes.
- Trusted by multinational companies to identify the right visa category and ensure smooth applications.
- Conducts the largest annual Critical Skills Survey in South Africa to identify current skill shortages and market trends.
